MELINDA KENDALL : HER LIFE AND WRITINGS

19th-century Australian writer, pioneer, teacher.This is the site of the rambling research of Mr Knox’s offsider and is NOT his academic paper. Let us know if we have erred as err we will. Any legit assistance much appreciated.

Archive for the 'ILLAWARRA' Category


MARY AND WILLIAM MCNALLY AND THEIR LAND GRANTS

Posted by nellibell49 on July 17, 2008

COXS LANE MAIN ROAD

According to Mrs Hamilton-Grey,or,as Izzy calls her Fotherington-Smythe , William and Mary received land grants at Bellambi. She claims that these are in some way associated with their being born in England. They are the eldest two children and as yet we haven’t found evidence of the grants nor of what they were associated with. Mrs HG speculates on the possibility of their being connected with the Military Service of their father Patrick. Other possibilities which have so far arisen are:

  • THEY MIGHT BE THE CHILDREN OF A FORMER MARRIAGE OF JUDITH. E.G AS MCDERMOTT
  • THEY COULD BE FAMILY GRANTS
  • THIS MIGHT BE A COMMON OCCURRENCE. EG. IN THE CASE OF THE BELLS OF TWEED WHERE 2 SONS AND ONE SISTER RECEIVED GRANTS WHILE VERY YOUNG.

Below is an extract from BACK TO BELLAMBI AND CORRIMAL. 1980.  by SYD LONG. ( This is from a photocopy whose origins I do not know. Apologies right now if used without permission and appreciation to whoever passed it on to us )

In this article , it says that JAMES MARTIN was granted the 50 acres in 1830. James was the husband of Mary. If Mrs HGs facts are correct then James claims the land which was his wife’s, sells it and leaves her never to be seen again.  I shall add some of her writing which includes information gathered locally and from Elders of the Area.

IS THIS THE TIME AND PLACE MELINDA WRITES OF IN HER POEM: BELLAMBI’S LAKE?  The time when the McNallys have at least 100 acres of land in what is reputed to be a beautiful place. After servitude and criminal investigations - does the McNally family come here and stand before a future they cannot yet envision ?

COX ESTATE 001

COXS ESTATE

MAIN ROAD BELLAMBI CORRIMAL

 

BELLAMBI LINKS

Posted in ILLAWARRA, MCNALLY, MCNALLY JUDITH KILFROY MCDERMOTT, MCNALLY PATRICK, MCNALLY WILLIAM, MELINDA, MELINDA MCNALLY KENDALL, NSW TOWNS | No Comments »

OLD BRITISH NEWSPAPERS 19TH CENTURY

Posted by nellibell49 on July 4, 2008

Posted in 0414 627 125, A MISCELLANY, BOOKS, MANUSCRIPTS, NEWSPAPERS AND DOCUMENTS, BRITAIN, BROXBOURNEBURY, CAMPBELLTOWN, CANADA, CONVICTS, ILLAWARRA, IRELAND, LEGAL MATTERS, LINKS OF INTEREST - RANDOM, LINKS: PLANT DREAMING DEEP, MCNALLY, MILITARY 1800S, NSW 19th CENTURY, POETRY AND POETS | No Comments »

THE ILLAWARRA FROM BRITISH NEWSPAPERS OF 19th CENTURY

Posted by nellibell49 on July 2, 2008

1853 ARTICLE IN UK NEWSPAPERS.

1853 - THE YEAR MELINDA RETURNED TO THE ILLAWARRA FOLLOWING BASIL’S DEATH ON THE CLARENCE RIVER.

VALUE OF LAND IN AUST 1853

GALE DIGITAL NEWSPAPER COLLECTIONS BRITISH LIBRARY ETC

Posted in BOOKS, MANUSCRIPTS, NEWSPAPERS AND DOCUMENTS, BRITAIN, ILLAWARRA | No Comments »

OLD CATHOLIC CEMETERY WOLLONGONG

Posted by nellibell49 on June 11, 2008

FROM WAYNE HILL ON INTERNMENT.NET
Old Wollongong Catholic Cemetery
Wollongong, South Coast & Illawarra Region, New South Wales, Australia

Crown Street East, Wollongong, NSW

Contributed by Wayne Hill, Jun 15, 2005 . Total records = 172.

PETER KNOX AT THE REMEMBRANCE WALL IN WHICH ARE EMBEDDED HEADSTONES DISCOVERED WHEN THEY WERE DIGGING FOR EXTENSIONS TO ENTERTAINMENT CENTRE RESTAURANT. PETER AKA IZZY HAS INCLUDED IN HIS ANTHOLOGY , ” EARLY ILLAWARRA POETRY - A SELECTION ” A POEM WHICH REFERS TO THE ORGINAL CEMETERY.

pk

THE GRAVEYARD ON THE BEACH AT WOLLONGONG.

Right away over the mountain !

Right away into the vale !

Where brooklet and streamlet and fountain

Unite o’er the Dead in a wail.

 

The Dead ! Why, where are they sleeping ?

Close by a fountain, you say.

Where the willows are bending and weeping

O’er Man’s ever-perishing clay.

 

No. Out on the desolate shore.

Down in a bend by the sea,

Where the waves in monotony roar,

And the seagulls are hateful to me.

 

In the shifting and mystical sand,

Where footsteps of man seldom tread,

Sleep the first pioneers of the Land,

Forgotten ,  because they are Dead.

 

Headstones uprooted and prone.

Coffins exposed to the light.

Neglected,forsaken,forlorn.

A fearful and wonderful sight.

 

And so, in the heat of the vale,

No wonder the waters are stirred,

Lamenting in unison vain.

The Dead on the beach disinterred.

CHMD

Illawarra Mercury June 17th, 1879

This poem was already bemoaning the loss of and disrespect towards this CEMETERY ON THE BEACH back in 1879. It took the 20th century to build an Entertainment Centre on top of it.  The poem is contained in the anthology edited by PETER KNOX and available by contacting him on 0414 627 125 or pbk918@mac.com

 

 

 

MELINDA KENDALL

Posted in 0414 627 125, DEATHS AND CEMETERIES, ILLAWARRA, POETRY AND POETS | No Comments »

FAIRY MEADOW

Posted by nellibell49 on May 25, 2008

letter_writi_24714_md 

FAIRY MEADOW

The fairies and elves from the meadow have gone

To some sylvan spot, where no railroads are known,

Where no miners will dig through the bowels of earth

To disturb them, and drive them away from their hearth.

They are gone, I am sure; I have searched every nook,

By hillside, by wayside, by green mound, and brook,

No trace of their footsteps will be here seen again

They are all trodden out by the footsteps of men.

No more can the sound of their tripping be heard

As they dance in the moonlight around the green sward;

No; their music has ceased, and no more can be heard

To mingle its notes with the shy mocking bird.

Now, instead of the footprints of fairies, I see

The footprints of men, just returned from a spree,

With their pockets all empty, their head reeling round,

While an army of bottles lie strewn on the ground.

Now drinking and squabbling seem as much in vogue

That each neighbour thinks his next neighbour a rogue;

And while such sad doings and feelings remain,

We need never expect to see fairies again.

(Illawarra Mercury, May 8, 1884)

Posted in ILLAWARRA, MELINDA, POETRY AND POETS | No Comments »

KENDALL’S BOYHOOD : HUGH MCCRAE

Posted by nellibell49 on May 22, 2008

We have an extract from MY FATHER AND MY FATHER’S FRIENDS by HUGH MCCRAE.  It adds another image of Melinda and her life.

conradMartens01CEDAR

Henry Clarence Kendall and his twin-brother Edward Basil were born on 18 April 1841(actually 1839) in the Ulladulla district of New South Wales. 

Ulladulla is a native name meaning SAFE HARBOUR.  It was a convict settlement, populated by timber-getters, old lags, bullock-drivers, aboriginals and so forth. A place to be remembered for its noise of whips and axes.

The Boys’ grandfather ( an ex-missionary, engaged in the cedar trade) was continually grasping for land;but as well as land he came by water,for he was drowned when his ship was lost at sea.

Basil,his sixth son, the father of Henry,had been a Man-of-war’s man, who saw service under Lord Cochrane in South America. He returned to Australia in 1840 (not likely) met Miss McNally at a party one night and married her next morning.

He is said to have had a good head for books but a bad one where wine was concerned. In any case he signed away his share of the paternal estate and thereafter  was compelled to work like a horse, merely to be able to live. At the end of six years, he descended into a bush grave, his harness still weighing upon him.

The poet’s mother seems to have been typically happy-go lucky; fond of reading the same literature as her husband, rather untidy and of not much use in the house. Indeed she was of such an irresponsible nature that her twin sons surprised her by bringing her to labour before she had even thought to make provision for a cradle.

So, an acquaintance , Jim Burkinshaw, became the hero of the day by chopping down a tree and without any wizard’s wand,turning it into a cot, instanter,  … a cot with spacce for Henry at the top end and for Edward at the other.

It is pleasant to imagine to imagine the careless, easygoing Mrs Kendall, seated in bed, surrounded by gossiping neighbours,quite contented to have Mr Burkinshaw share in the congratulations which were the order of the day.

Henry was his mother’s favourite.

When the time came she taught him to write ” The Dog Runs”, “The Cat has a Long Tail”; using the dusty road for his copy-book and a gum-tree twig for his pen.

From singing him to sleep at night ,she went on , as he grew older. to repetitions of poetry by day - poetry a boy might understand and be expected to like. She even wrote verses herself and by and by the miracle occurred; Henry did the same.

In 1846, Doctor Dobie,R.N., retired Government Health Officer, engaged basil Kendall and his wife to be caretakers of his property Gordon Brook and of two flocks of sheep at the wages amounting to 30 pounds a year.

As Kendall had lost his share in the Ulladulla estate he was glad of the opportunity to have a roof above his head. The couple contracted for twelve months only. At the end of that period, they removed to a bigger station called Bushy Park, ten miles out from South Grafton. The owner of Bushy Park was James Aitken, a short-set muscular man,once a schoolmaster, who wore habitually over his working-clothes , a magenta blouse or shirt, which reached down to his knees. On this account he came to be called the red Squatter. He ALSO wrote poetry. So perhaps in his case the magenta blouse may have been justified.

From Bush Park the Kendalls graduated to Rose Valley, another of Aitken’s sheep runs; and from Rose Valley the father passed on - alone - into that other Valley … of the Shadow of Death. Mrs Kendall brought her five children ( three girls and two boys ) to live with “gran’fer” McNally, formerly a footslogger in the British Army, but now a farmer near Wollongong on the road to Bulli.

McNally took them in - except the little girls, who were adopted separately into homes in the neighbouring district. A different ‘gran’fer’ this one from ‘ gran’fer’ Kendall. Gran’fer Kendall had been an active unimaginative man. Gran’fer McNally dreamed his hours away. “the terrible one for fairies” ; he would take off his cabbage-tree hat to a cloud of dust scurrying through Tarrawanna from Brooker’s Peak and exclaim ” God speed you , gintlemin!” as if he really saw the good people in green clothes and res shoes, mounted on the air.

While he minded cattle with ‘th’ childra, he told stories about the Peninsular War - so often they became bored - particularly of how he had made one of the burial party at the obsequies of Sir John Moore.

“By th’ struggling moonbeamth mithy light” lisped Henry.

“Ph’woi thin ” said the ‘gran’fer’, ” There wasn’t th’ tashte av a moon! Only the brahd sun; on as foine a day as ivir shtipped out av th’ shkoy.”

Henry became a shop-boy and messenger in a store in Wollongong kept by a man called Bates. For two years he was daily taking down shutters and putting them up again.; for two years he slept underneath the counter, writing a bit of poetry whenever he got the chance; but always aware of the Pacific thudding on the shore outside. He busied himself with coffee and sugar and dreamed of the Barbary Coast. He carried a keg of oil and pictured enormous whales spouting their way through the sea. he even thought about a brig, working and creaking towards the South; and this brig he thought about was his Uncle Joe’s PLUMSTEAD, a whaling- vessel that voyaged so far down as the Antarctic;so far up as Yokohama;past many an island asleep in the sun.

He saw then, in imagination, what he was to see afterwards in actuality … white bears swimming to feed on the waste carcasses of huge fish, with sea-gulls flying over them.

Yet he was a conscientious lad and worked well; so well that, one day his master, taking an account sheet, roughly altered the superscription from plain BATES to BATES AND KENDALL. While he did this he said nothing to henry, but allowed him to look - with results entirely unexpected. The apprentice suddenly “knew he was naked”; was aware of the grocership and longed to be free.

Kendall wrote secretly to his Uncle Joe, the only one of his father’s relations who had been kind to him. Then later on , for conscience’ sake, he confessed to his mother that he had asked for the position of cabin-boy  aboard the PLUMSTEAD. A letter came telling him to set out immediately. 

This happened in 1855. He was fourteen years old - and already tired of the butter-and-eggs business.

Posted in BOOKS, MANUSCRIPTS, NEWSPAPERS AND DOCUMENTS, ILLAWARRA, MELINDA, MELINDA AND BASIL, MELINDA MCNALLY KENDALL, ULLADULLA and MILTON | No Comments »

PAINTING OF DAPTO VALLEY

Posted by nellibell49 on May 10, 2008

Posted in ILLAWARRA | Tagged: | No Comments »

QUI BONU

Posted by nellibell49 on April 29, 2008

QUI BONU

THE QUESTION ASKED BY MELINDA IN HER PROSE PIECE: PRESENT AND PAST

PRESENT AND PAST
Oh, what a beautiful world this is, and what a Paradise we might make of it, if we were not such a selfish money grubbing set of people – that sticky burr of society, selfishness, sticks so close to us that it trammels the feet of our faint efforts to get free, and prevents us from having the greatest happiness we can, or should have in this world – the happiness of doing good to others. We are too ready to make mountains out of our neighbours’ little molehills – their faults and failings; but how hard we try to keep our own out of sight, if we are even willing to own we have any. What a lot of humbugs we are, we even try to humbug ourselves by trying to appear what we are not. Indeed, we are generally the very opposite of what we wish to be thought. If we would practice [sic] a little self-examination, we would often find that the very sin we are so anxious to declaim against and put down in public, is our own particular vanity in private. The trail of the serpent is seen more plainly on the most beautiful flowers, I think, than any others; hence it strikes me that the trail is very plainly seen here in Illawarra, it being in my opinion one of the most beautiful spots in Australia. And yet it seems a very unsociable place, everyone appears to owe his neighbour a grudge. Being obliged to call at many of the houses in this locality, I was astonished to find such a spirit of envy, hatred, malice and uncharitableness among the dwellers there-in; with but one or two exceptions this spirit seemed to pervade the whole district. I think the march of civilization has made us a very uncivil set of people – how different it is from what it was fifty years ago – then neighbours seemed only too glad to sympathise with, and assist each other, when in any trouble or difficulty, instead of, as now, chuckling over the loss of a neighbour’s horse or cow, the breaking of his cart, etc. Even the children partake of the same spirit. I overheard a little boy telling another that Mr G’s best horse had been drowned. He replied, “A good job too, he was allers getting inter our ‘lotment, father was going to pull him to court about it.” Indeed “pulling” to court seems the rage down here. When shall we learn to bear another’s burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ? I am afraid we are a long way off from that “Ultima Thule” of our hopes and aspirations. I think, as Hamlet did, that “there’s something rotten in the estate of Denmark” (Illawarra). Talking of fifty years ago, I cannot but feel how changed all things are, even hospitality, the characteristic tract of the old colonists, has almost disappeared, and the very name of “damper” (the bread then used by all residents in the bush) has become obsolete, and as I recall the memories of the past, of the changed, the