MELINDA KENDALL : HER LIFE AND WRITINGS

19th-century Australian writer, pioneer, teacher.This is the site of the rambling research of Mr Knox’s offsider and is NOT his academic paper. Let us know if we have erred as err we will. Any legit assistance much appreciated.

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HENRY KENDALL. MELINDA’S SON

G B BARTON ON HENRY KENDALL

Posted by nellibell49 on July 23, 2008

EXTRACTS FROM G B BARTONS LITERATURE IN NSW

1862. — POEMS AND SONGS. By Henry Kendall. Sydney, 8vo.,
144 pages.
This volume represents the highest point to which the poetic
genius of our country has yet attained. It consists almost
entirely of descriptive poems, or of poems in which the sentiment
is subordinate to the description. The author paints the scenery
of his native land with the hand of a master. He is superior to
Mr. Harpur in this style of poetry, both in the colouring of his
landscape, and in the melody of his verse. In the whole range
of English descriptive poetry, there is no writer to whom Mr.
Kendall can be said to bear the slightest resemblance. He is
essentially original in this respect. The music to which he has set
his impressions of Nature is invariably of a gloomy and despondent
tone. One would think he had been ” lost in the bush ” at an
early period of his life, and thus had learned to associate thoughts
of horror with the fairest scenes. No poet in the language, from
Chaucer to Tennyson, draws such dismal meanings from the
external world.
Mr. Kendall’s poems, however, are the production of true
genius. They have not yet met with the popularity they deserve —
perhaps they never will be “popular” — but there is ground to
believe that the author will, in time to come, take rank among the
poets of the age. It remains to be seen whether he is capable of writing in a more varied strain than he has hitherto done. Nearly
all his poems are of the same character ; nearly all are cast in
the same mould ; and this sameness, which extends to diction and
metre as well as to thought and feeling, is one of the gravest
objections that can be urged against them. Their author, however,
is young ; and greater experience, combined with a wider
culture, will no doubt extend his dominion over the minds of his
fellow men. The charge of obscurity is frequently urged against
his compositions, and, to some extent, with justice. He, like
Mr. Harpur, requires a cultivated class of readers.
The London Athenaeum has expressed a highly favourable
opinion of Mr. Kendall. After some prefatory remarks, it said : — ‘
Mr. Kendall has much to learn ; but he has received from nature much
of that strong poetic faculty and power which no amount of learning can
bestow. The spirit of nearly all the writings under our hand is dark and
sorrowful, but of their energy and vigour there can be little doubt. [Two of
Mr. Kendall's poems arc here extracted — "The River and the Hill" and "
Kiama."] The peculiar mark of Kendall’s genius — a wild, dark, Muller-like
power of landscape-painting — is less visible in these pieces than in the following
one [The poem " Fainting by the Way" is extracted.] Most readers who
examine the structure of these compositions will agree with us that a man
who can execute such work at the age of twenty, may hope, in his riper years
and experience, to be heard of again in the world of letters.”
The same journal, in its issue of the 17th February, 1866,
contained the following article on Mr. Kendall : — ”
Mr. Kendall, who has before sent us poems from which we have given
extracts in our columns, and who now sends us a bulky MS., accompanied by »
very sensible letter, has really legitimate claims to attention. ‘ In my spare
hours,’ he says, ‘ and whenever health and the choking troubles of a really
hard life have suffered me, I have written and written on ; and the accompanying
verses, alive, as they must be, with a certain intensity of feeling, and
naturally shadowed with a remarkable gloom, are at least the genuine results,
or some of them.’ He adds, that he is very anxious for the existence and recognition of an indigenous native Literature, and suggests that we

106

 

recognition of an indigenous native Literature, and suggests that we should
devote an article to the subject. This we should be prepared to do, were the
materials at our command sufficient for the purpose ; but with only Mr.
Moore’s volume, Mr. Kendall’s manuscript, and a few poor extracts from the
poems of Mr. Charles Harpur, we can form no clear idea of what Australian
poetry is, or is likely to become. Concerning Mr. Kendall’s personal work,
however, we can speak hopefully. The manuscript he has sent us contains,
among much that is poor and imitative, a certain portion that is very good
indeed — so good, that we believe a careful study of indigenous subjects may
lift th* writer to a very high place among colonial poets. ‘ Elijah’ and ‘
Rizpah’ — two allegorical poems about America — are such as anybody might
have written, and as few people would find it worth their trouble to write ;
possessing only one noticeable feature — the carefully chosen use of scriptural
phrases. None of the meditative pieces rise above common-place ; but the
two poems on indigenous subjects are full of strength and vigour. Nothing,
indeed, could be better than this song. [The " Song of the Cattle Hunters"
is here quoted.] ”
Excellent in another way is ‘ Ghost Glen,’ a poem which, once read,
must linger on the memory in its weird horror. [The poem is here quoted,
and the article concludes with the following :] ”
If Mr. Kendall continues to exert his faculty as successfully as he has
done in these two pieces, England as well as Australia will gladly recognise his
place as a singer. He has both disadvantages and advantages in his distant
sphere, but the latter preponderate. He occupies virgin soil — stands in the
midst of a society whose characteristics have never yet been mirrored in song ;
while English writers are throwing up their pens yearly, because they can
assimilate nothing new. Let him seek in the great life around him those
human forms of humour, pathos, and beauty, which, touched by the gifted
hand, cannot fail to win the hearts of the public ; and let him use his local
colouring — a precious treasure — to illustrate truths which are universal. It is
impossible, of course, to say how he would succeed in the profounder labour of
dramatic insight — such faculty as he shews in the poems before us being
distinctively a lyrical faculty ; but that he has gifts there can be no question ;
and his communication to us is so modest and sensible, that we are assured
he will put these gifts to the best use, ^ave his imitative efforts behind, and
strike out in the path which he is most suited to explore.”
Mr. Kendall was born in 1842, and is a native of the Colony. 1864. — SPBING-LIFE LYRICS. By J. S. Moore. Sydney. 8vo.,

107

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A LETTER WRITTEN BY MELINDA’S GRANDSON FRED.

Posted by nellibell49 on July 21, 2008

FROM CATHY AT UQ : A letter written by Henry Kendall’s son Frederick Kendall. What was the mysterious weakness in Melinda ? A weakness more difficult than  “actual wickedness” . FCKS LETTER RE MELINDA

Posted in ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS WITH THANKS, KENDALL HENRY, MELINDA MCNALLY KENDALL, TEMPERANCE, WOMEN IN 19th CENTURY | No Comments »

1844 - BAPTISM OF MELINDA AND BASIL’S CHILDREN AT ST JAMES CHURCH SYDNEY

Posted by nellibell49 on June 25, 2008

BAPTISMS M AND BS KIDS ST JAMES 1844 001 IN 1844 Basil and Melinda have the children baptised at St James Church in Sydney. The former minister of St James was the Rev Richard Hill in whose household Melinda spent most of the 1820s and where she is twice listed in census figures as SERVANT. Family legend has her as a beloved foster daughter turning fine hems and writing pleasant verse but that doesn’t appear to be the case at this time. Family legend also says she took the children to Sydney to be baptised by the said Hill - but he was long dead by 1844  from apoplexy in the vestibule of St James in 1836 and if some of the letters we have copies of and which were written by him are as true as they appear to be - then apoplexy would not be a surprising termination for him. It seems that Basil and Melinda had left their farming life at Kirmington on the Illawarra by 1844 and were living in Sydney. This is how this record reads as well as I am able to transcribe :

when baptised when born child’s christian name parents’

CHRISTIAN

names

SURNAME

abode quality or profession by whom the ceremony was performed
oct 19 or 29( writing unclear) august/april 1839 18th(appears to read august but the twins were born in April) BASIL EDWARD BASIL AND MELINDA KENDALL SOUTH HEAD ROAD WRITING CLERK CHAS. C KEMP
THOMAS HENRY
JANUARY 29 1843 JANE CHRISTINA
JUNE 11 1844 MARY JOSEPHINE

Posted in BDMs, BOOKS, MANUSCRIPTS, NEWSPAPERS AND DOCUMENTS, BOUGHS AND BRANCHES- THE FAMILY TREES, HILL REV RICHARD, IN THIS YEAR, KENDALL BASIL EDWARD, KENDALL CHRISTINA JANE, KENDALL HENRY, KENDALL MARY JOSEPHINE (YATES), MELINDA AND BASIL, RELIGION AND CHURCH | No Comments »

IMAGES OF HENRY KENDALL

Posted by nellibell49 on June 18, 2008

HOW DO THESE LOOK TO YOU ?

Picture a appears in Marjorie Kendall’s KISSIN COUSINS as ” Henry Kendall aged 31,,a carte de visite, in Melbourne.”

Picture b appears on the cover of Ackland’s Book ” Henry Kendall The Man and the Myths” and is accredited to Hamilton Greys resources.

a. HENRY KENDALL FROM MJ 001 

b.henry_kendall4

  and then there is EMILY

c.emily kendall2 HENRY KENDALL FROM MJ 001

MELINDA KENDALL

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MELINDA BY BERTRAM STEVENS

Posted by nellibell49 on June 10, 2008

” Mrs Kendall is always reputed wherever she has been well known , as more than ordinarily good-looking, clever and lively; that she took great interest in the education of her children, especially that of Henry and early saw the promise of his poetic gift, the boy clinging to her particularly though also very devoted to his father.

Mrs A H Hamilton-Grey says that Stevens and Holdsworth both knew that Henry Kendall considered it to be from his mother that he inherited his talent. That she helped in his education and encouraged him to write verses when he was of an age to make his first letters. Mrs H-G then uses the lines of Melinda’s poem to illustrate this.

HENRY KENDALL

(By his mother)

He was born at the foot of the mountain,

He was taught his first letters in sand;

His companions – mimosas and gum trees –

And the beautiful birds of the land.

To his ear the wild scream of the curlew

Was sweeter than sweetest of fruits;

And the silvery tinkling of bell birds,

More soothing than ladies’ fine lutes.

The despised aborigines loved him,

They partook of his dry crust of bread;

And he followed wherever they led him

Without fear, or peril, or dread

Posted in BERTRAM STEVENS, HAMILTON GREY, KENDALL HENRY, MELINDA, MELINDA MCNALLY KENDALL, P.J. HOLDSWORTH, POETRY AND POETS, WOMEN IN 19th CENTURY | No Comments »

KENDALLS IN GRAFTON ACCORDING TO BAWDEN

Posted by nellibell49 on June 10, 2008

 

GRAFTON MAY 08 002 

One book which we purchased from the Clarence History Society is the Bawden Series of Lectures with accompanying notes by C.C.LAW. T. Bawden delivered these lectures on the FIRST FIFTY YEARS OF SETTLEMENT IN THE CLARENCE DISTRICT at the GRAFTON SCHOOL OF ARTS IN June 1886, July 1886 AND August 1888. Mr Bawden came to the Clarence in one of the very first overland parties as a 9 year old boy travelling with his family.

As with most research into Melinda and her family, there are conflicting stories and mysteries. As we hunted for Basil’s grave , we had several accounts of the Kendall period on the Clarence. Basil was arrested for some dodgy dealings with a cheque and his brother-in-law’s name. The Marjorie Kendall book “KISSIN COUSINS” says that Basil presented this cheque on Dec 15,1847. When it was declared to be a forgery ( the signature was in the name of THOMAS WHEATON BOWDEN who was married to Sister Susannah and was declared bankrupt earlier in the year of 1847) a warrant was issued on Dec 23 1847 and Basil was arrested in his home on Christmas Eve and sentenced early in 1848 to two years in Parramatta Gaol.

Did he actually serve this time in Parramatta ? Were convicted criminals still assigned as servants in this time ? Might Basil have been sent with Dobie as such ?

On Page 105 Of BAWDEN’S LECTURES with notes by CC LAW , Mr Bawden says( THIS  being the only first hand report we have of this period at this time );

It was at Gordon Brook that I first knew the poet Kendall. Mr and Mrs Kendall were engaged by Dr Dobie in Sydney to take charge of a sheep station and two flocks of sheep.  One of these flocks was tended by the poet Henry Kendall and his twin brother Basil who was also animated to a slight extent with the poetic fire. After living 12 months at Gordon Brook, the Kendall family left and came to Grafton where Mr Kendall kept a school for some years up to the time of his death. His remains lie in the Old Cemetery at South Grafton. From his time of leaving Gordon Brook, I saw no more of Henry Kendall until some years afterwards he came to Grafton as a clerk in the office of that extraordinary man JAMES MICHAEL LIONEL.

 

http://www.clarencehistory.org.au/

Posted in BDMs, BOOKS, MANUSCRIPTS, NEWSPAPERS AND DOCUMENTS, BOUGHS AND BRANCHES- THE FAMILY TREES, CLARENCE, DEATHS AND CEMETERIES, KENDALL BASIL, KENDALL HENRY, MELINDA AND BASIL, NSW 19th CENTURY, NSW TOWNS | No Comments »

KENDALL MONUMENT AT WAVERLEY

Posted by nellibell49 on April 16, 2008

KENDALL MONUMENT

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HENRY KENDALL ON ADB and WIKI

Posted by nellibell49 on April 16, 2008

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HENRY KENDALL - A BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE AND POEMS

Posted by nellibell49 on April 16, 2008

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WHITEWOLF ON HENRY KENDALL

Posted by nellibell49 on April 12, 2008

http://whitewolf.newcastle.edu.au/words/authors/K/KendallHenry/verse/PoemsOfKendall/biographical.html

A PAGE TO BE CHECKED THOROUGHLY DUE TO SOME PROVEN MAJOR ERRORS. EG. DATE OF MELINDA AND BASILS MARRIAGE.

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